Pets and animals during emergencies

Prepare an emergency plan that covers the major disasters which have the potential to impact on your family, including your pets.

Discuss your plan, record it and practice it with your family or housemates.

Place your plan somewhere prominent e.g. on the fridge or by the front door.

Refer to the Red Cross Redi-plan for guidance on developing a bushfire survival plan.

• The safest option for people and pets in bushfire prone areas is to leave early on high fire risk days. On a Code Red bushfire day, leave the night before or early in the morning. Late evacuation can be a deadly option.
• The same applies where impacts from storm or flood are possible as rainfall can vary greatly from weather forecast, and flash flooding can occur quickly and without warning.
• If you have to go to work on days of high fire danger or flood, consider taking your animals to a safer place before leaving home. Keep in mind that you may not be allowed home for some time, so ensure that your pet emergency kit accompanies your pet wherever you take it.
• On high risk days, don't let your pets outside unsupervised, as they may take fright and run away, particularly in thunderstorms.
• Pets that are normally well behaved may become fearful and nervous during an emergency. Under no circumstances should animals be left in vehicles. Always carry a thermos filled with fresh, cool water when travelling.
• Allow enough time to act – stay aware of possible emergencies, especially when severe or extreme weather events may cause flash flooding, or when a fire warning has been issued. Decide what you are going to do as early as possible.
• Know which evacuation routes you will take to reach evacuation sites.
• Contact your preferred boarding facility, animal shelter or evacuation site to let them know you are coming. Note that emergency accommodation at animal shelters and boarding facilities may not be available or may be very limited. If you plan to take your family to an evacuation centre, find out ahead of time if there will be facilities available for your animals. Load your pets for transport, and pack your pet evacuation kit into your vehicle along with any additional supplies you feel you might need.
• Animals being evacuated, even with their family, experience great stress. Make sure they always have access to food and water, and can relieve themselves regularly. Try to keep them in a calm and quiet area of the evacuation centre and, where possible, allow them some regular exercise.

1. Have you included your pets, horses and livestock in your emergency plan?
2. Are your pets identified with a collar and Council registration tag as well as a microchip?
3. Are your contact details current and correct in the microchip database and with your council?
4. Are your pet's vaccinations up to date? (You will need a current vaccination certificate for your pet to stay at a kennel or cattery.)
5. Have you prepared a pet emergency plan and disaster kit and placed it in a prominent place? Does it include food, water, bowls, leads, blankets or bedding, medication, relevant documentation and a travel cage where necessary?
6. Have you identified where you will evacuate your pets to? Have you checked with your local Council about evacuation options that include facilities for animals?
7. Have you determined which evacuation routes are available and safe in an emergency?
8. If you cannot take your pets with you, have you left them in a protected space and provided at least a 10 day supply of water, in multiple unspillable containers, and left at least a four to five days supply of dry food?